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Sorbus domestica (Service Tree)
Sorbus domestica
The Sorbus domestica, commonly known as the Service Tree, is a deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. Its fruit, often referred to as 'chequers' or 'serviceberries,' is small, round, and typically brownish-red when ripe. The flesh is slightly mealy but sweet and tart, resembling a blend of apple and pear flavors. Rich in vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, the Service Tree fruit has been valued for centuries for its culinary and medicinal properties. Historically, it was used in traditional remedies and is now gaining recognition for its potential health benefits, including improved digestion, immune support, and anti-inflammatory effects.
52
Calories
2.4g
Fiber
14%
Vitamin C
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Sorbus domestica (Service Tree) Nutrition Facts
Calories
52
Per 100g
Carbs
12.5g
Per 100g
Protein
0.5g
Per 100g
Fiber
2.4g
Per 100g
Sugar
8.7g
Per 100g
Fat
0.2g
Per 100g
💊Vitamins
Per 100g
Vitamin C
14% DV
12.3mg
Supports immune function, aids collagen production, and acts as an antioxidant.
Vitamin A
1% DV
56IU
Promotes eye health, skin health, and immune function.
⚡Minerals
Per 100g
Potassium
3% DV
120mg
Essential for heart function, muscle contractions, and fluid balance.
Calcium
2% DV
15mg
Supports bone health, muscle function, and nerve signaling.
🛡️Antioxidants
QuercetinKaempferolCatechins
🌿Phytonutrients
FlavonoidsPhenolic acidsTannins
📊Glycemic Index
35
Per Serving
Nutrition breakdown for one serving
📏
Serving Size
100g
Calories
52kcal
Breakdown
Carbs
12.5g
Fiber
2.4g
9% DV
Sugar
8.7g
Protein
0.5g
Fat
0.2g
Vitamin C
💊
12.3mg
14% DV
Potassium
⚡
120mg
3% DV
Health Benefits of Sorbus domestica (Service Tree)
Benefit 1: Rich in antioxidants like quercetin and kaempferol, which help combat oxidative stress and reduce the risk of chronic diseases.
Benefit 2: High in dietary fiber, promoting healthy digestion and preventing constipation.
Benefit 3: Contains vitamin C, which supports immune function and aids in collagen production for skin health.
Benefit 4: Provides potassium, essential for maintaining heart health and regulating blood pressure.
Benefit 5: Low glycemic index, making it a suitable fruit option for individuals managing blood sugar levels.
Sorbus domestica (Service Tree) Origin & Distribution
Native Region
Europe and parts of Asia
Global Presence
FranceGermanyItalyTurkeyBulgaria
Top Producers
FranceGermanyItaly
Historical Background
The Service Tree has been cultivated for centuries in Europe, with historical records indicating its use in traditional medicine and culinary practices. Its fruit was often fermented into beverages or used in jams and preserves.
Sorbus domestica (Service Tree) Peak Season
Best Time to Enjoy
Late summer to early autumn
1 Varieties Available
Sorbus domestica (Service Tree) Varieties
Each variety offers unique flavors, textures, and culinary applications
Sorbus domestica var. domestica
Europe
Color
Brownish-red
Taste Profile
Sweet and tart
Best For
Jams, preserves, and fermented beverages
Sorbus domestica (Service Tree) Storage & Selection Guide
Keep your fruit fresh and delicious for longer
How to Choose the Perfect Fruit
1
Look for fruits that are firm but slightly yielding to gentle pressure.
2
Avoid fruits with blemishes, bruises, or mold.
Proper Storage Methods
Store ripe fruits in the refrigerator to extend shelf life.
Keep away from ethylene-producing fruits like apples and bananas to prevent over-ripening.
Shelf Life Guide
Room Temperature
3-5 days
Refrigerated
Up to 2 weeks
Average Shelf Life
7 days
Freezing Instructions
Preserve freshness for months
2-3 months
1
Wash and dry the fruits thoroughly before freezing.
2
Store in an airtight container or freezer bag to maintain freshness.
Pro Tip
Label frozen items with the date to track freshness. Most fruits maintain quality for 2-3 months when properly frozen. For best results, use airtight containers or freezer bags to prevent freezer burn.
Culinary Journey
Discover delicious possibilities
Common Uses
Used in jams, preserves, and compotes.
Fermented into alcoholic beverages like cider or brandy.
Added to baked goods like pies and tarts.
Perfect Pairings
Cheese, especially soft varieties like brie or camembert.Nuts, such as walnuts or almonds.Honey or maple syrup for added sweetness.
Popular Recipes
Serviceberry jam
Serviceberry cider
Serviceberry tart
Refreshing Beverages
Serviceberry tea
Serviceberry-infused vodka
Serviceberry smoothies
Safety Information
Allergy Information:
Generally hypoallergenic, but individuals with tree fruit allergies should exercise caution.
Pesticide Concerns:
Organic varieties are recommended to minimize pesticide exposure.
Who Should Avoid:
- • Individuals with known allergies to tree fruits.
- • Those with sensitivity to tannins, as the fruit contains moderate levels.
Possible Side Effects:
- •May cause mild stomach discomfort if consumed in large quantities due to tannin content.
Preparation Safety:
- • Wash fruits thoroughly before consumption.
- • Remove any blemishes or bruised areas before use.
Fun Facts About Sorbus domestica (Service Tree)
Surprising trivia you'll love!
The Service Tree is often referred to as the 'true service tree' to distinguish it from other species in the Sorbus genus.
In some regions, the fruit is called 'chequers,' a name derived from its checkered appearance when ripe.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Sorbus domestica taste like?
GeneralSorbus domestica has a sweet and tart flavor, often compared to a blend of apple and pear.
How do I know if a Service Tree fruit is ripe?
BuyingRipe Service Tree fruits are brownish-red in color and slightly yielding to gentle pressure.
Can I freeze Service Tree fruits?
StorageYes, wash and dry the fruits thoroughly before storing them in an airtight container or freezer bag.
What are some popular culinary uses for Service Tree fruits?
CulinaryService Tree fruits are commonly used in jams, preserves, fermented beverages, and baked goods.
Are Service Tree fruits high in sugar?
NutritionService Tree fruits have a moderate sugar content of 8.7g per 100g, making them a balanced option.
Do Service Tree fruits have any known allergens?
HealthService Tree fruits are generally hypoallergenic, but individuals with tree fruit allergies should exercise caution.
Can Service Tree fruits be used in traditional medicine?
MiscellaneousYes, historically, Service Tree fruits have been used in traditional remedies for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.
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Environmental Impact
Sustainability insights
Sustainability Overview
The Service Tree is a hardy species that requires minimal water and pesticides, making it a sustainable crop.
Carbon Footprint
Low, as it is often grown locally and requires minimal processing.
Water Usage
Moderate, as the tree is drought-tolerant once established.
Local vs Imported
Locally grown Service Tree fruits are preferred for freshness and reduced carbon footprint.
Data sources & transparency
We aim to keep this Sorbus domestica (Service Tree) profile accurate and easy to understand. Nutrition values and % Daily Value figures are based on established reference databases and standard daily value guidance.
- USDA FoodData Central (nutrition reference): fdc.nal.usda.gov
- FDA Daily Values (label standards used for %DV): fda.gov
Last updated: May 3, 2026
Medical disclaimer
This page is for general educational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice.
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