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Dacryodes edulis
Safou, also known as the African pear or butterfruit, is a tropical fruit native to West and Central Africa. This unique fruit grows on the Dacryodes edulis tree and is prized for its rich, buttery texture and mild, nutty flavor. The fruit is typically oval-shaped with a thin, leathery skin that turns from green to purple or brown as it ripens. Inside, the creamy, yellowish pulp surrounds a single large seed. Safou is not only delicious but also highly nutritious, packed with healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals. It is often eaten raw, boiled, or roasted and is a staple in many African cuisines. Its versatility and nutritional profile make it a valuable addition to both traditional and modern diets.
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Safou - Main View
Per 100g
Per 100g
Nutrition breakdown for one serving
West and Central Africa
Safou has been a traditional food source in West and Central Africa for centuries. It is deeply rooted in local cultures and is often used in traditional ceremonies and festivals.
Primarily harvested from May to August, depending on the region.
Each variety offers unique flavors, textures, and culinary applications
Keep your fruit fresh and delicious for longer
Look for safou fruits with a uniform color, preferably purple or brown, indicating ripeness.
Avoid fruits with bruises, cracks, or mold.
Store safou at room temperature for up to 3 days.
Refrigerate for extended shelf life, up to 1 week.
Preserve freshness for months
Freeze whole or sliced safou in an airtight container for up to 3 months.
Thaw in the refrigerator before use.
Label frozen items with the date to track freshness. Most fruits maintain quality for 2-3 months when properly frozen. For best results, use airtight containers or freezer bags to prevent freezer burn.
Discover delicious possibilities
Safou may cause reactions in individuals with nut allergies due to its high fat content.
Generally low, as Safou is often grown organically in traditional settings.
Surprising trivia you'll love!
Safou is often referred to as 'African butterfruit' due to its rich, creamy texture.
The fruit is a staple in many African festivals and ceremonies.
Safou has a mild, nutty flavor with a creamy, buttery texture.
Ripe safou will have a purple or brown color and a slightly soft texture.
Yes, Safou can be frozen whole or sliced for up to 3 months.
Safou can be eaten raw, boiled, or roasted and is often used in stews and soups.
Safou is rich in healthy fats, fiber, vitamin C, and potassium, among other nutrients.
While Safou is generally safe, individuals with nut allergies should consult a healthcare provider before consuming it.
Safou is commonly found in African markets and specialty stores. It may also be available online.
Sustainability insights
Safou is a sustainable crop, often grown in traditional agroforestry systems.
Low, as it is primarily grown and consumed locally.
Moderate, as Safou trees are relatively drought-tolerant.
Primarily consumed locally in Africa, though it is increasingly exported to international markets.
We aim to keep this Safou profile accurate and easy to understand. Nutrition values and % Daily Value figures are based on established reference databases and standard daily value guidance.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
Medical disclaimer
This page is for general educational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice.
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